Working With Our Emotions – Fear

Working With Our Emotions – Fear

Disclaimer: The tips and thoughts in this blog are shared from my personal experience.  If your emotions are affecting your ability to function in daily life, please ask for professional help – hospitals and the NHS (UK) offer therapy, counselling and other mental health services. Check with your health provider.

“You’re braver than you believe
Stronger than you seem
Smarter than you think
And loved more than you’ll ever know.”

Winnie The Pooh, AA Milne

All of us and every creature, feels fear.  In my Before Cancer days, I used to fear, Fear itself. I used to dread, Dread.  To me fear was the worst of all possible emotions, worse than grief, worse than sorrow, worse than anger.  But as I’ve been learning in my After Cancer life, fear is actually a good friend, not a very soothing friend, not a friend I want tagging along with me all the time, but a friend who helps me to survive and be alert to danger.  

To survive, we need a certain amount of fear.  Imagine if we had no fear, we might act recklessly, we might not run from or avoid a dangerous person, we might walk in an unsafe unlit area at night. And without fear, we might not worry much whether we lived or died.  I believe that fear is not only a great protector, that we’ve inherited from our hunter/gatherer ancestors (fight or run from the predator), but also a motivator that spurs us on to take protective action.  I also think that our intuition gives us fear signals, to show us we need to be aware of or avoid a potentially harmful situation – remember that terrified voice screaming at me in my dream – “It’s killing you! It’s killing you!” (the cancer before I was diagnosed.)

The biggest challenge we face when being diagnosed with cancer or any life-threatening illness, is that the ‘flight’ option is taken away from us, because the illness is happening within our own body.  How can we run from our own body?  We might try to ‘run’ by ignoring the signs or ‘freezing’ by not wanting to do anything about our cancer.  Our fear becomes problematic when it totally overwhelms and paralyses us so we don’t act.  Taking action would mean, going to the doctor when we find blood or another symptom that we know is telling us something is wrong, going through treatment, taking an active part in our recovery.  Not taking action is ignoring the symptoms, ignoring our intuition when it’s trying to tell us to pay attention – in my case ignoring blood in my poo, minimizing my symptoms by telling myself it was just haemorrhoids, and it would “go away.”

When I was forced to face what was going on inside me, to go into ‘fight’ response, the little things that used to make me frightened, didn’t so much anymore. Since going through cancer, the intensity of my fear has softened considerably, even my fear about pain and dying – although of course I do still experience fear but now I know more how to work with it and not ‘run’ from the fear itself. When we find ourselves in extreme circumstances, I think we have the natural resources within us to ‘know what to do.’

Sometimes our thoughts can get out of control, and we can visualize all kinds of horrifying things that might happen, with little evidence that they will happen. This is known as Anticipatory Anxiety, when we might create, ‘What If This Happens?’, ‘What if This Doesn’t Happen?’ situations in our minds. 

I remember asking my radiologist towards the end of my radiotherapy sessions, “What if the tumour hasn’t reduced in size?”  She gently replied, “We can only live one day at a time, and we can only control what is in front of us.”  

Another time, I went for a follow up consultation and was waiting for the results of my latest CT and MRI scans.  The assistant surgeon left the room for about 20 minutes, while she was preparing my documents for surveillance (receiving scans for 5 years after surgery).  Being alone, in the room, I could see my mind was starting to spiral with thoughts of “What if something came up on my scans?”  “Why is she taking so long?”  “Is she preparing me for some difficult news?”   In the past, I would have been swept away by them, and let the fear consume my body, but this time I ‘stood back’ and ‘observed’ my thoughts.  She came back and told me both scans were clear.

When my thoughts start creating frightening ‘What if…’ scenarios, it helps me to bring my mind back to the present.  I advocate being kind to yourself for feeling your feelings and ‘embracing’ them!  Although the idea of ‘embracing’ our most uncomfortable feelings may seem counter-intuitive, if we learn to acknowledge and accept them, we give ourselves permission to allow them to transform into more inspirational feelings.  Our ‘uncomfortable’ emotions are not ‘negative’ in my view.  If I go out and look at the ocean, on some days, the sea will be calm and soothing and on other days, it will be wild and raging – they’re just different forms of expression.

I still get ‘scanxiety’ before MRI and CT scans. My feelings will include fear, dread, being irritable, restlessness, impatience and sadness.  But I remind myself, “I’ve come this far, and if my cancer returns, I know I will deal with it.”  I don’t need to be consumed with so much worry about the future, that I don’t live and enjoy my life in the present. 

It’s OK if we do get swept away by fearful thoughts – witnessing our thoughts takes practise, so don’t beat yourself up if you are feeling overwhelmed by fear!  We can use self-care tools to help us – we can talk to loved ones and friends.  And we can ask for professional help, seeing a therapist or counsellor. 

Here are some of the ways I use, to define the source of my fear and anxiety.  If we can work with and communicate with our fear, it makes it more manageable in my experience. It helps me, if I can ask my fear where it’s coming from and what it’s trying to tell me. 

1.  Where are you Fear in my body? 

My stomach, my heart, my head, my back, my shoulders?  Where do you feel the fear?  

2.  Are you my Fear or are you someone else’s Fear?  Are you a conditioned fear I’ve been taught to accept? 

Sometimes we can pick up on someone else’s fear, that’s not our own or unknowingly absorb conditioned fear – what we’ve been taught to be fearful of and even societal fear or group fear.  

I find it helpful to check in with myself, to see if the fear I’m feeling is coming from within me or from the outside.  If the fear is mine, then I can work with it.  If the fear is someone else’s, or from conditioning or from society, and this fear is holding me back, then I can let it go.  

3.  Are you Fear trying to alert me to danger – a dangerous person, situation, a physical and/or emotional threat?  

Is our fear genuinely trying to protect us right in this moment?  Although every situation is different, if our instinct is telling us something is seriously off, then we need to listen to our instincts, not doubt them.  It’s very easy in modern life, to overthink, busy ourselves and cast doubt on what our instincts are telling us or ‘rationalise’ them away or be afraid to listen to those instincts because we want to be polite and reasonable.  

4. Are you Fear triggered because of past trauma I might be re-experiencing?  

It’s very easy to be reminded of a past traumatic event or for certain memories to resurface when going through a present trauma like cancer.  When I’m triggered, I find it helpful to accept what I’m going through, to accept what happened in the past (it can’t be undone), to have compassion for myself with the way I dealt with those past situations, and to bring my mind and body into the present moment – see The Being Present Exercise below. 

I can talk to myself going through fear, as I would to a frightened child, by reminding myself that in this present moment I am loved and loveable; I am being looked after and that this present moment is different from what has happened in the past.  It helps me to remind myself, how far I’ve come in my life and how much I’ve grown, and to recognise that I have strength and inner wisdom and I am capable of going through this (with help and support).

5. Are you Fear coming up, because of my environment?  Living conditions? Financial worries? Lack of resources? Lack of support? Loneliness? Need for space?  

How can I make changes (and they don’t have to be big changes) that will make my environment and surroundings more nurturing and supportive for me?  If you need social, financial and welfare support, please ask your hospital team to point you in the right direction to their Welfare services.  Don’t suffer in silence!  

If you can, make some small changes to begin with – ask friends to help you with your shopping, cleaning, even little touches to our home like flowers or a nice ornament, or a tidy room, can make the world of difference!  I remember I felt so loved and supported when people offered to give me lifts to and from my chemo appointments or sent me books to read, while I was waiting for my radiotherapy sessions.  There are many online support groups, forums, and classes with other people going through similar situations.  Or, if you’re more introverted like me, you might find you need some space and time alone.  Having said that, I love human company as well – it’s finding the balance between alone time and people time without isolating myself!

6. Fear, are there areas in myself and my life which are lacking in self-love, self-care, balanced diet, hydration, sleep quality, support? 

I need to check in with myself and my surroundings.  Am I following basic self-care routines by making sure I get enough sleep? Am I eating a balanced diet?  Am I beating myself up about not ‘doing’ enough?  Am I drinking enough fluid? – The NHS recommends drinking 6-8 glasses a day.

Am I giving myself breaks in the day, giving myself time to reflect – going for a walk, doing something I love, like photographing wildlife, playing my guitar, listening to music, doing freestyle dancing? Am I spending too long online, doom-scrolling?  

Our bodies will tell us when they need a break – we just need to be still, check in and listen.  Am I trying to please other people to the detriment of myself? – Working so much to be of service to others – which is lovely – but we need to find a balance and include quality time for ourselves too.  Am I asking for help when I need it?  Am I setting boundaries and saying “No” when I feel something is too much for me to take on?

7. Fear are you genuinely trying to protect me or am I creating you with my imagination and my thoughts? 

When my mind starts creating ‘What if this happens/doesn’t happen’ scenarios, bringing myself back to the present really helps.  The Being Present Exercise is a great tool for this. See exercises below.

8. Fear, am I feeling you because I’m worried about the future and the unknown and uncertain as to how I and my family will cope?  

While we can never know exactly what is going to happen in the future, I find having good contingency plans in place helps.  So, keeping track of my finances, writing down what my needs are now and what they’re likely to be in the future.  Discussing with your health team, what your needs are.  Finding people who can help you with household activities – I went around the house and planned exactly how I’d get in and out of bed post-surgery, boiling water in a small saucepan to make tea so I didn’t have to lift a heavy kettle, and other safety issues I needed to be mindful of – always work with your medical team and physiotherapist post-surgery. I pre-planned lifts quite far in advance, as I was not going to be able to drive immediately after receiving intravenous chemo.  

I know sometimes it can feel awkward asking for help, but my philosophy is, if we don’t ask, we’ll never know.  And if someone does say ‘No’ then we can ask until someone says ‘Yes of course.’  For me, when I have a lot of practical things to consider, writing them down focuses my mind and it’s all there on paper, should I forget to do something important. I buy notebooks especially for planning.

In the days of old, I used to become so consumed by anxiety (when I was going through it) that I’d do anything, not to feel those feelings and would find all sorts of displacement activities, like getting out of the house, driving for miles, doing housework, procrastinating, busying myself, overworking, striving, trying to ‘beat’ the fear away as if it were something terrible to be avoided. Nowadays I work with my fear and I sit with it.  Sitting with my fear and being still can feel incredibly uncomfortable to begin with, but by doing this, my fear will always change into something more inspirational and show me an area in my life, I need to pay more attention to – whether that be better self-care, following my heart, being kinder to myself, setting boundaries, or not getting caught up in a situation or with people who are hurtful.  Even something as simple as cutting out or cutting down on caffeine – coffee triggers anxiety in me.

Here are a few more simple exercises I use to help me manage my anxiety and fear:

The Being Present Exercise:

This exercise was shared with me by a cognitive therapist.

  • Find a comfortable chair in a quiet space.  Place both your feet on the floor.
  • Become aware of your breathing – you don’t have to alter your breathing or judge it, just observe how your diaphragm expands and contracts with each inbreath and outbreath.  You may wish to place your hand on your belly to make you feel more connected.
  • We are going to work with all our five senses. Become aware of what you can immediately feel (touch)– it may be the fabric of your clothing, it may be the feel of clothing on your skin, it may be the air on your skin, or the base of your chair or the back of your chair against your back.  There may be   sensations you can feel inside your body, just observe without trying to alter or judge.  
  • Next bring to your awareness what you can immediately see (sight).  The colours in the room or in your surroundings, the ceiling, the trees outside the window, the rug on the floor – whatever you can immediately see. You can look around you to see as much as you can.
  • Next allow yourself to hear and listen to the sounds. I can hear my own breathing, the sound of my clothing as I move, I can hear the noise from the fridge.  If I stay with the present and let go of my own inner mental ‘noise’ i.e., my thought patterns, and really expand my sense of hearing outwards, beyond the room – I can hear a bird chirping, a wood pigeon cooing, the hum of distant traffic, an aeroplane, some next-door sounds, a car engine.  
  • Now bring your awareness to your sense of taste, what you can immediately taste.  So, I can taste salt in my mouth, I can run my tongue over my lips which taste differently.
  • Bring your attention to what you can smell in the immediate present.  I can smell laundry perfume on my T-shirt, the shampoo in my hair, the smell of my skin, the wood of my desk.

You should find that you’ve now brought your mind back into the present moment.

The 4, 7, 8 exercise

The 4,7,8 exercise is a breathing exercise I use during times of stress, and often before surgeries and clinical appointments.

  • Breathe in for the count of 4.
  • Hold your breath for the count of 7.
  • Breathe out for the count of 8.
  • Begin the cycle again.

Placing your hands in a basin of warm water

I picked up this tip from a fellow teaching assistant when I used to work in Special Needs schools.  She said, “If I ever feel upset, I stand with my hands in a basin of warm water.” 

These techniques won’t magically take away our fear, they’re not meant to, but they can help us manage our immediate fear effectively and they are designed to help us soothe some of our fear and bring us into the present moment, quickly and simply.

From my own experience, the kinder I am to myself, when going through all the different emotions, the more capable I feel in dealing with situations. Self-compassion is a life-long practice that I’ve been developing, and which has been key to my healing on all levels: emotionally, physically, mentally and spiritually.

Feeling fear, motivated me to finally get checked and to reach for the best treatment I felt I needed.  When I talked to my fear and worked with it, rather than denying it and shoving it down, I discovered that my fear was encouraging me to actively engage with my prognosis and my treatment plan.

Feeling fear means we’re vulnerable, and our vulnerability means we’re human and it shouldn’t be invalidated or belittled.  Having cancer, makes us extremely vulnerable – it’s OK to feel all the feelings we have.  And cancer will also force us to face it and look at all the things that make us afraid.  It’s not about judging our feelings of fear or judging ourselves for having them, but about us becoming more aware of them, so that we can connect and take steps to creatively work with our fear.

You might be interested in …